Tuesday 29 January 2013

All you need to know about soldering and its applications


The whole world is made up with numerous big things constructed by engineers. It consists of huge buildings, machinery, automotives, electronics and so on. Every process is elaborate and is made up of a lot of activities. Joining of two metals is a very common activity here and this is known as soldering. It is very common to see joining of same or different metals while manufacturing and building activities. Soldering has been used interchangeably with welding but this is completely incorrect. The two processes are different as welding involves melting of pieces while soldering does not.

In the past, solder sticks and solder bars were made up of lead but with increasing pressure of environmental concerns, these are now being replaced with lead-free alloys for use in electronics and plumbing activities. There are many soldering products that you may have heard of but may not know their exact usage and features. Some of the common types of products are given below:

·         Solder sticks are most commonly used for electronics and these easily dissolve the metals gold and silver. These are also highly resistant to water and moisture

·         Solder wires also come with different levels of thickness as per the requirements of hand soldering. These are used as lead free which is a bit difficult for hand soldering than lead wires but these are environmentally friendly

·         Solder bars are thicker than wires and are preferred for use by the plumbers

Besides the above mentioned products, solder flux is also very famous. In the electronics industry, rosin flux were used that were found to be hazardous and now water soluble flux is used that can be removed by detergent very easily. These solders are extensively used and it is used for joining two or more glasses. The glass and ceramics are also joined with glass solders. The filler materials are found in different alloys for applications in different industries. With changing time and needs, the materials will keep changing and you will see many new and advanced techniques in the coming times.